In the publication of this address he added a rejection of the Waldensian theory, which held that the Roman Catholic Church was apostate and that true apostolic succession ran only through the Waldensian medieval sect. He arrived in Mercersberg in August 1844 and continued to teach there until When he first arrived he gave a controversial inaugural address entitled The Principle of Protestantism that contained mediating views taken to be out ofģ UTS1: Philip Schaff Papers, accord with the teachings of the German Reformed Church. In April 1844, Schaff was ordained by the Prussian Evangelical Union church, a Reformed church in Elberfeld, so that he could serve at Mercersberg. This qualified him to take his first teaching post as a privadozent at the University of Berlin in late In 1843, Schaff was called to a professorship at Mercersberg Seminary, the theological seminary of the German Reform Church of the United States, located in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania. After returning to Berlin in the summer of 1842, he prepared a second inaugural dissertation entitled The Relationship of James, the Lord s Brother, to James, the son of Alphaeus, anew Exegetically and Historically Investigated. He spent fourteen months traveling with the von Krochers throughout Italy and Sicily while completing his dissertation. He was especially influenced during this time by the evangelical mediating theology of Dorner and Schmid and would go on to train with similar thinkers such as Friedrich Tholuck at the University of Halle, where he spent a winter semester in 1839/40, and August Neander at the University of Berlin, where he completed his doctoral dissertation entitled The Sin Against the Holy Spirit in the spring of In the summer of 1841, Schaff was hired by a widow named Baroness Von Krocher to be a tutor for her only son. In 1837, he began his university studies at Tübingen during the era of David Strauss, Isaac Dorner, Ferdinand Baur, and Friedrich Schmid. After six months at Kornthal, which Schaff called his spiritual birthplace, he transferred to a Gymnasium at Stuttgart where he continued to be influenced by pietism and revivalism. In 1834, he was dismissed from his school and sent to a boarding school at Kornthal in Württemberg that was founded by Pietists.
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Preferred Citation: Item description, UTS1: Philip Schaff Papers,, series #, box #, and folder #, The Burke Library at Union Theological Seminary, Columbia University in the City of New York Biography Philip Schaff was born in Chur, Switzerland on January 1, He was an illegitimate child whose mother was forced out of town for that reason and whose father died a year after his birth, making him a ward of the state.
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Where possible acid free copies will be made available to enable consultation.
These are so marked in the Contents list. Certain extremely fragile items are Restricted and are not available for consultation. Access Restrictions: The collection is unrestricted to readers. Please contact archives staff by phone, fax or as far in advance as possible. Access: Archival papers are available to registered readers for consultation by appointment only.
Gillett s student notes on Schaff lectures were added to the collection at an unknown date, possibly while Gillett was librarian for UTS. Correspondence lectures notes, diaries travel journal scrapbook photo album of theologians Size: 7 boxes, 2 oversized boxes, 5.5 linear feet Storage: Repository: Onsite storage The Burke Library Union Theological Seminary 3041 Broadway New York, NYĢ UTS1: Philip Schaff Papers, Administrative Information Provenance: Donated to the Burke Library by David Schaff, Semi-Centennial Documents, Berlin New York 1892, were added to the Collection from an undocumented source in September Charles R. 1 The Burke Library at Union Theological Seminary Columbia University in the City of New York Union Theological Seminary Archives 1 Finding Aid for Philip Schaff Papers, Philip Schaff Credit: Union Theological Seminary Records, The Burke Library Finding Aid prepared by: Kathleen Ford, 1985 Revised by Ruth Tonkiss Cameron, 2006 Revised by Todd Willison, 2012 Summary Information Creator: Philip Schaff, Title: Philip Schaff Papers, Inclusive dates: Bulk dates: Abstract: Privat-docent, University of Berlin Professor of in German Reform Church seminary, Mercersburg, PA Secretary of NY Sabbath Committee UTS Professor of Theological Encyclopedia and Christian-Symbolics, of Hebrew, of Sacred Literature from 1875 Founder of American branch of Evangelical Alliance and President of American Bible Revision Committee.
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